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Lift Certifications and Requirements in Europe

The European Union market is one of the most disciplined and standards-driven regions in the world when it comes to technical qualifications and legal compliance. This is especially true for vertical transportation systems such as lifts.

As a result, for manufacturers and installation companies aiming to export lifts to the European market, certification is not merely a formality — it is a critical requirement for brand reputation and long-term commercial viability.

In this article, you’ll find essential information about lift certifications in Europe, relevant standards, and the certification process.

Why Is Compliance with Lift Standards Crucial in the European Market?

Every lift exported to Europe must not only meet legal requirements but also ensure the highest level of passenger safety. Without a CE-marked lift, it is not possible to legally place a lift on the European market. A system lacking certification may face legal sanctions and could severely harm brand reputation.

What Are the Key Lift Certifications? Core Documents and Their Significance

The main certifications to consider for lift systems in Europe include:

  • CE Marking
  • EN 81 Series Conformity Certificates
  • ISO 25745-2 Energy Efficiency Certification
  • Notified Body Conformity Certificates

CE Marking

The CE mark indicates that a lift has been designed and manufactured in accordance with the technical regulations of the European Union. To obtain the CE certificate, a comprehensive technical file must be prepared, risk assessments carried out, and a declaration of conformity issued. This file includes design data, calculations, test reports, and quality control documentation.

EN 81 Series Standards

EN 81-20 is the primary standard for defining structural and operational safety in lifts. It applies to both passenger and goods lifts, covering detailed aspects such as the shaft, car, machine room, and safety components. EN 81-50, meanwhile, specifies the requirements for the design and testing of lift components.

ISO 25745-2 Energy Efficiency Certification

This certification analyses the energy consumption of a lift system and classifies it from A to G. Widely preferred in green building projects, it is an internationally recognised certificate in the field of lift energy efficiency.

Notified Body Conformity Certificates

A Notified Body is an organisation authorised by the European Commission to assess conformity with specific directives. For lifts, these bodies review the technical documentation, audit production, and issue certification if requirements are met. Well-known Notified Bodies include TÜV SÜD, SGS, and Apave.

How Does the Certification Process Work? A Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Designing the system in accordance with EN 81-20
  2. Preparing the complete lift technical file
  3. Completing risk assessments
  4. Submitting documentation to an authorised Notified Body for review and approval
  5. Applying the CE mark and issuing the Declaration of Conformity

New Installations vs Modernisation: How Do Certification Requirements Differ?

For new installations, full certification is mandatory. In modernisation projects, the scope may be more limited; however, if major safety components are being replaced, a review by a Notified Body may still be required. This should always be assessed on a case-by-case basis.

Benefits of Choosing a Certified Lift

  • Full legal compliance and reduced liability
  • Easier market entry and acceptance for exports
  • Enhanced user safety and long-term reliability
  • Eligibility for green building certification schemes
  • Improved brand value and customer trust

Source:
European Commission “NANDO – New Approach Notified and Designated Organisations”, Elevator World Europe, 2023; ISO.org